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老年人的生活方式研究及其家具设计
[摘要]我国的人口数量庞大,近年来随着社会经济的发展和生活质量的改善,人口结构出现的一个新特点就是老龄化速度加快。调查数据显示,截至2017年底,我国的老年人口数量已经达到了2.4亿,约占总人口比例的17%,表明我国老龄化社会已逐步形成,适应老年人特点的家具开发与研究也成为家居产业的一个重点。因此,对老年家具的设计提出了更高的要求,具备舒适、减压、理疗、缓解疲劳等特点的家具需求量大大增加。通过对老年群体的常见行为特点进行分析,结合老年家具的一般要求的功能,对当前老年家具的设计方法进行研究,以期为未来老年家具的设计探索新思路。
关键词：老年人;健康;设计;老年家具;
Study on the Lifestyle of the Elderly and Its Furniture Design
Abstract：China has a huge population. In recent years, with the development of social economy and the improvement of quality of life, a new feature of population structure is the accelerated aging. According to the survey data, by the end of 2017, the number of elderly people in China has reached 240 million, accounting for about 17% of the total population, indicating that China#39;s aging society has gradually taken shape, and furniture development and research adapted to the characteristics of the elderly has become a key point in the home furnishing industry. Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for the design of elderly furniture, and the demand for furniture with the characteristics of comfort, decompression, physical therapy and fatigue relief is greatly increased. Through the analysis of the common behavior characteristics of the elderly, combined with the general requirements and functions of the elderly furniture, this paper studies the current design methods of the elderly furniture, in order to explore new ideas for the future design of the elderly furniture.
Keyword：Elderly people; Health; Design; Old furniture;
一．研究老年人生活方式及其家具设计的目的及意义
1.老年家具的定义
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