基于海绵城市理念的城市湿地公园景观优化设计
摘 要
随着城市发展，城市下垫面不断硬化，城市内涝问题日趋成为阻碍城市发展的重大问题。在海绵城市建设背景下，城市湿地公园越来越多地被赋予生态海绵的功能。城市公园水环境优化不仅有助于解决其自身的雨洪问题，而且能够涵养水源、保持水土、降低城市洪涝风险，充分发挥海绵效应。
本文通过文献查阅、归纳总结等研究方法，洞察海绵城市规划的方法途径，深入剖析国内外优秀案例中海绵城市理念下湿地公园规划设计的相关内容，将其优秀、典型的设计方法、设计思路等加以提炼，并将其零散的设计内容归纳总结为今后城市湿地公园景观设计的水环境优化设计提供形式、内容等的参考与借鉴。
关键词：海绵城市；城市湿地公园；景观设计；生态雨洪管理
Landscape optimization design of Urban Wetland Park Based on the concept of sponge City
ABSTRACT
With the development of the city, the underlying surface of the city continues to harden, urban waterlogging has become a major problem hindering the development of the city. Under the background of sponge city construction, urban wetland park is more and more endowed with the function of ecological sponge. The optimization of water environment in urban parks not only helps to solve the problem of rain and flood, but also can conserve water resources, conserve water and soil, reduce the risk of urban flood and give full play to the sponge effect.
In this paper, through literature review, summary and other research methods, insight into the sponge city planning methods, in-depth analysis of domestic and foreign outstanding cases of wetland park planning and design under the concept of sponge city related content, its excellent, typical design methods, design ideas, etc. are refined, and its scattered design content is summarized as the future urban wetland park landscape design It provides the reference of form, content and so on.
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