摘 要
高度重视精神文化发展的大背景下，国内外对学生教育均持以高度重视，但却都忽视了校用课桌椅在其中重大的影响力，各大中小学校普遍延用旧制、固化的标准，不能做到符合大部分学生的实际需求，从而降低了学习效率，严重影响学生身体健康发育。通过对资料的搜集，本文总结了当下国内外学者对于中小学课桌椅的研究概况、了解目前国内外中小学校用课桌椅在使用过程中存在的种种问题，从而对目前中小学课桌椅在实际使用中对学生的健康影响、存在的安全问题进行总结思考。
关键词：校用课桌椅；安全；健康；尺寸；坐姿
Study on Health and Safety Assessment of Desks and Chairs in primary and middle schools
ABSTRACT
Under the background of attaching great importance to the development of spiritual culture, both at home and abroad attach great importance to education, but neglect the important influence of school desks and chairs. The old and rigid standards are widely used in primary and secondary schools, which can not meet the actual needs of most students, thus reducing students#39; learning efficiency and seriously affecting their healthy development. Through collecting relevant literature, this paper summarizes the current domestic and foreign scholars#39; research on desks and chairs in primary and secondary schools, and understands the various problems existing in the use of desks and chairs in primary and secondary schools at home and abroad, so as to summarize and think about the health impact and safety problems of students in the actual use of desks and chairs in primary and secondary schools.
Key words：School desks and chairs; Safety; Health; Size; Sitting posture
目 录
1. 当下中小学校用课桌椅存在的人类工效学安全隐患 1
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