摘要：目的 以小户型空间为背景，设计多功能柜类家具来解决当下小户型柜类家具的使用问题。随着社会的进步，空间的设计变得越来越个性化和人性化，消费者越来越强调自我，追求个性。此外，人们对空间合理利用的理解和公众对家具欣赏的提高使得消费观念发生了变化。多功能家具集多种功能于一体，易于拆卸和组装，功能转换简单，功能新颖，使用方便，舒适实用的特点，逐渐在市场上流行。方法 以访问5位来自一线和二线城市的小户型柜类家具用户、对全国100个小户型用户样本问卷调查的方式进行调研活动为基础，通过小户型家具的收纳方法、人体工程学和多功能家具的理论基础进行研究。结论 通过设计三组不同规格、不同变形方式的多功能柜类家具组合来解决占用面积较大、储存空间分区少的不足，其次是解决结构固定不便于拆装、使用过程中对五金件的损耗过多的问题，让家具与小户型空间有机结合。
关键词：小户型；柜类家具；多功能；变形家具；家具设计
multifunctional cabinet furniture based on small apartments
Yijun Zhang
Abstract: Objective To design multifunctional cabinet to solve the problem of the use of small-sized cabinet in the background of small-sized space. With the advancement of society, the design of space has become more and more personalized and humanized, and consumers are increasingly emphasizing self and pursuing individuality. In addition, people#39;s understanding of the rational use of space and the public#39;s appreciation of furniture have changed the concept of consumption. The multifunctional furniture integrates multiple functions into one, easy to disassemble and assemble, has simple function conversion, novel functions, convenient use, comfortable and practical features, and is gradually popular in the market. Method Based on the survey of 5 cabinet based on small apartments users from first- and second-tier cities, and the survey of 100 small apartments users in the country, through small-sized furniture storage methods, ergonomics and multifunctional furniture. Conclusion By designing three sets of multifunctional cabinet combinations with different specifications and different deformation modes to solve the problem of large occupied area and less storage space partition, the second is to solve the problem that the structure is not easy to disassemble and the hardware is worn out during using. Let the furniture and small apartment space organically combined.
Keywords: small apartment; cabinet; multifunctional; deformed furniture; furniture design
1.绪论
1.1研究背景
随着家庭结构的越加简单化和日益上涨的房价，以及薪资与房价的增长幅度严重不协调而产生的矛盾，使现在的年轻人购房压力增加。因此，越来越多的来自一线和二线城市的年轻人把逐渐在房地产业崛起的小户型住宅作为了购房首选。
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