高校智慧教室环境下设计学科专用课桌椅设计研究
摘要:在人工智能迅速发展的同时,高校为了提高教学质量普遍加强智慧教室的建设,但是目前智慧教室相关研究主要集中在教育学领域,而对于其中家具设计的研究较少。智慧教室与设计学科教学相结合有利于学生学习和创作,但是调研发现多数高校的课桌椅多沿用功能单一的普通课桌椅,设计活动中进行头脑风暴、小组合作和草图绘制等工作时较为困难。因此,本次毕设以高校智慧教室为使用环境,以期设计出能满足设计学习和合作需求的课桌椅。
Abstract: Under the background of the fast development of artificial intelligence, colleges and universities generally strengthen the construction of smart classrooms in order to improve the teaching quality. However, at present, relevant researches on smart classrooms mainly focus on the field of pedagogy, and there are few researches on furniture design. The combination of smart classroom and design teaching is conducive to students#39; learning and creation. However, according to the survey, most of the desks and chairs in colleges and universities are ordinary desks and chairs with a single function, and it is difficult to conduct brainstorming, group cooperation and sketch drawing in the design activities. Therefore, this graduation project takes the wisdom classroom of colleges and universities as the use environment, in order to design desks and chairs that can meet the needs of design learning and cooperation.
关键词:智慧教室、设计学、课桌椅设计
Key words: smart classroom, professional design, desk and chair design
1.前言
在移动设备迅速发展和互联网技术普及的同时,高校逐渐加强了智慧教室的建设。课桌椅是实现智慧教室的重要载体,但通过调研发现目前高校普遍使用的普通课桌椅未能与课堂教学过程深度结合;设计学习过程中的合作、互动、创作等活动的开展较为困难。鉴于此,本研究致力于探索智慧教室环境下设计学科专用的课桌椅设计研究。
智慧教室作为数字技术和未来教室紧密融合的新型教学方法,多媒体教室和网络教室的困境促进了智慧教室概念的提出[1]。目前的智慧教室环境融入了多个交互式显示设备、触摸输入设备、即时反馈系统、课堂实录系统、智能环境控制系统、高速泛在网络环境。在传统的教室环境下整合各种软硬件资源,形成了一种集智能和交互于一体的教学环境。
2.高校智慧教室的概念及特征
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