施工组织设计在投标中的作用和地位文献综述

 2022-06-01 22:03:41

1. Role and status of construction organization design in bidding

1.1 contractor with the aid of engineering bid construction organization design and construction idea, management capacity and the construction technology level of the contractor by research and analysis the characteristics of the bidding project, the natural conditions and external environment, combined with its own management ability, technical level, construction experience, technical equipment and engineering development concept and bidding decision-making thought, and so on and so forth, by comparing the concerned engineering construction plan, and to formulate, configuration of production factors and various technical assurance measures, the feasibility of the project on technology, comprehensive evaluation of the scientific nature and rationality of construction conditions. In addition, the contractor shall, in accordance with the requirements and provisions of the owner#39;s tender documents, prepare the bid construction organization design, which is the systematic arrangement made by the contractor for the construction of the project in order to win the bid. 1.2 project bidding construction organization design is the carrier of technical advantages and technological innovation of the contractor. In a sense, bidding construction organization design on the one hand reflects the contractor#39;s understanding of the owner#39;s bidding documents and his concern for the project owner. On the other hand, it reflects the technical strength and project management ability of the contractor. The contractor shall demonstrate to the owner his proprietary technology, core technology and technical innovation capability by compiling bid construction organization design.

In the process of compiling the tender, the contractor shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the tender documents, prepare the tender offer according to the construction quota, charging standard, material price and expected profit, etc. To a certain extent, the feasible bidding construction organization design determines the rationality of bidding quotation.

1.4 project bidding and construction organization design reflects the comprehensive capability of the contractor through referring to the bidding and construction organization design formulated by the contractor, the project owner can, on the one hand, investigate the contractor#39;s influence on the compilation depth proposed by the tender documents, project construction progress and quality; On the other hand, the technical level and management level of the contractor for further investigation.

1.5 project bidding construction organization design is the basis for guiding contract negotiation through bidding construction organization design, the owner will review its rationality, advancement and feasibility, and consult with the contractor about some relevant issues, and require the contractor to give reasonable explanation, which is called technical negotiation. Whether it is technical negotiation or economic negotiation, the two parties of the contract still negotiate on the specific construction organization, scheme, technical measures, price composition, quality assurance and other aspects, all of which are based on the content involved in the bidding construction organization design.

2. Compilation of bid construction organization design

2.1 project overview the project overview is the first step in the compilation of bid construction organization design, which mainly includes project content, structure form, project quantity, geographical location, hydrogeology, construction conditions, natural climate, etc. Only by compiling an accurate and reasonable project overview according to the bidding documents and drawings, can the owner and bid evaluation experts learn the main information of the project in the first time and decide the first image of the bid evaluation experts on the bid construction organization design.

2.2 construction deployment as the core content of bid construction organization design, construction deployment mainly includes project organization, construction section division, construction site layout, overall construction plan, project schedule and resource allocation plan. It directly reflects the bidder#39;s understanding of the bidding project and the comprehensive level of business. The scientificity and logicality of construction deployment is the key to the evaluation of bidding construction organization and design.

2.3 construction plan of the construction plan should be based on the principle of advanced technology, reasonable economy, respectively, according to the bidding for the construction technological process, water content of the project period of division, combination of the construction work organization, construction machinery, construction materials, arrangement of construction process, construction organization, gestures construction conditions, etc., determine the conform to the project entity and meet the requirements of the tender document material effective solutions. In principle, the main construction methods should be in accordance with production factors and quality factors, according to different construction work content according to work preparation, construction procedures, work equipment, operation technology, operation methods, process connection, quality control, finished product protection, construction attention points and other aspects of scientific and reasonable compilation.

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